Copy HDD to SSD

SSD

Transcend SSD 240GB 2.5in SATA3 6Gb/s

Download Xubuntu

http://ubuntutym2.u-toyama.ac.jp/xubuntu/18.04/release/

Make bootable Xubuntu USB

ref. https://qiita.com/yusukaaay/items/01f0caad99f86dd00ff7
ref. https://wiki.archlinux.jp/index.php/%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%82%B9%E3%82%AF%E3%81%AE%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AD%E3%83%BC%E3%83%B3

On Mac

find if(in file)

$ cd Downloads/
$ ls
xubuntu-18.04.4-desktop-amd64.iso
$ pwd
/Users/yuichitamiya/Downloads

find of(out file)

$ diskutil list
/dev/disk2 (external, physical):
   #:                       TYPE NAME                    SIZE       IDENTIFIER
   0:     FDisk_partition_scheme                        *4.0 GB     disk2
   1:                       0x17                         1.5 GB     disk2s1

dd

$ sudo dd if=/Users/yuichitamiya/Downloads/xubuntu-18.04.4-desktop-amd64.iso of=/dev/disk2 bs=1m

progress 進捗確認

open new terminal 他のターミナルを開く

$ sudo killall -INFO dd
450+0 records in
449+0 records out
470810624 bytes transferred in 113.195329 secs (4159276 bytes/sec)

USBを抜く

中身を確認(macからは中身を見れない)

Copy HDD to SSD

Boot from Bootable USD

  • pcにUSBをさす
  • Xubuntuを立ち上げる
  • language: 日本語 > keyboard:Japanese
  • Try Xubuntu
  • 日本語キーボードの確認「=」を押してみる

on Ubuntu on terminal

fing if,of

$ sudo fdisk -l
Disk /dev/loop0 1.3 GiB USBメモリのブータブルのだまし
Disk /dev/sda 149.1 GiB     HDD全体
Disk /dev/sdb 3.8 GiB   USBメモリ
Disk /dev/sdc 223.6 GiB SSD

コピー元 if=/dev/sda
コピー先 of=/dev/sdc

$ df -h

GPartedで確認

$ sudo gparted
GParted 
  • SDDのフォーマットはしなくていい
$ dd if=/dev/sda of=/dev/sdc bs=1M conv=noerror,sync status=progress

遅いので4Mがいい

$ dd if=/dev/sda of=/dev/sdc bs=4M conv=noerror,sync status=progress

確認ポイント(写真)

$ sudo gparted

Install Xubuntu to new partition

Boot form Bootable USB

  • Install Xubuntu

    • Keyboard layout

      • Japanese
      • Japanese
    • Updates and other software

      • Douwlnload updates while installing Xubuntu
      • Install third-party…
    • Installation type

      • something else
    • Installastion type

      • free space
      • add
        • type for the new partition: primary
        • location for the new pattition: bigining of this space
        • Use as Ext4
        • Mount point: / :this means where to install
    • Installation type

      • Device for boot loader installation: /dev/sda ATA TS240G(240.1GB)
    • your name: fablabkannai

    • Your computer’s name : fablabkannai-Xubuntu3
    • Pick a username : fablabkannai
    • Log in automatically

Make sure which XUbuntu is booted now

boot Xubuntu
On terminal

kannai-Xubuntu3 $ df -h
/dev/sda4 73G

computer’s name is ok? partition is /dev/sda4 ?

run Software Updater to update Xubuntu

reboot